| Player | Score | Match | Venue |
| Hanif Mohammad | 337 | West Indies v Pakistan: 1st Test, 1957/58 | Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados |
| Martin Crowe | 299 | New Zealand v Sri Lanka: 1st Test, 1990/91 | Basin Reserve, Wellington |
| Peter May | 285* | England v West Indies: 1st Test, 1957 | Edgbaston, Birmingham |
| VVS Laxman | 281 | Border-Gavaskar Trophy: 2nd Test, 2000/01 | Eden Gardens, Kolkata |
| Gary Kirsten | 275 | England in South Africa: 3rd Test, 1999/00 | Kingsmead, Durban |
| Don Bradman | 270 | The Ashes: 3rd Test, 1936/37 | Melbourne Cricket Ground |
| Dennis Amiss | 262* | The Wisden Trophy: 2nd Test, 1973/74 | Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamaica |
| Sanath Jayasuriya | 253 | Sri Lanka in Pakistan: 1st Test, 2004/05 | Iqbal Stadium, Faisalabad |
| Saleem Malik | 237 | Pakistan v Australia: 2nd Test, 1994/95 | Rawalpindi Cricket Stadium |
| Andy Flower | 232* | Zimbabwe in India: 2nd Test, 2000/01 | Vidarbha C.A. Ground, Nagpur |
| Dudley Nourse | 231 | South Africa v Australia: 2nd Test, 1935/36 | Old Wanderers, Johannesburg |
| Gordon Greenidge | 226 | The Frank Worrell Trophy: 4th Test, 1990/91 | Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados |
| Sunny Gavaskar | 220 | West Indies v India: 5th Test, 1970/71 | Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad |
| Don Bradman | 212 | The Ashes: 4th Test, 1936/37 | Adelaide Oval |
| Wasim Jaffer | 212 | India in West Indies: 1st Test, 2006 | Antigua Recreation Ground, St John's, Antigua |
| Basil Butcher | 209* | The Wisden Trophy: 3rd Test, 1966 | Trent Bridge, Nottingham |
| Patsy Hendren | 205* | West Indies v England: 2nd Test, 1929/30 | Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad |
| Nawab of Pataudi | 203* | India v England: 4th Test, 1963/64 | Feroz Shah Kotla, Delhi |
| Brad Hodge | 203* | South Africa in Australia: 1st Test, 2005/06 | W.A.C.A. Ground, Perth |
| Dilip Sardesai | 200* | India v New Zealand: 3rd Test, 1964/65 | Brabourne Stadium, Bombay |
| Graham Thorpe | 200* | England in New Zealand: 1st Test, 2001/02 | Jade Stadium, Christchurch |
| Sanath Jayasuriya | 199 | Sri Lanka v India: 2nd Test, 1997 | Sinhalese Sports Club Ground, Colombo |
| Andy Flower | 199* | South Africa in Zimbabwe: 1st Test, 2001/02 | Harare Sports Club |
| Garry Sobers | 198 | India v West Indies: 2nd Test, 1958/59 | Green Park, Kanpur |
| Younis Khan | 194 | India in Pakistan: 2nd Test, 2005/06 | Iqbal Stadium, Faisalabad |
| Mohammad Yousuf | 191 | West Indies in Pakistan: 2nd Test, 2006/07 | Multan Cricket Stadium |
| Saeed Anwar | 188* | Asian Test Championship: 1st Test, 1998/99 | Eden Gardens, Calcutta |
| Guy Whittall | 188* | New Zealand in Zimbabwe: 2nd Test, 2000/01 | Harare Sports Club |
| Andrew Jones | 186 | New Zealand v Sri Lanka: 1st Test, 1990/91 | Basin Reserve, Wellington |
| Jacques Kallis | 186 | South Africa v New Zealand: 2007/08 | New Wanderers Stadium, Johannesburg |
| Victor Trumper | 185* | The Ashes: 1st Test, 1903/04 | Sydney Cricket Ground |
| Kumar Sangakkara | 185 | Pakistan in Sri Lanka: 1st Test, 2005/06 | Sinhalese Sports Club Ground, Colombo |
| Denis Compton | 184 | The Ashes: 1st Test, 1948 | Trent Bridge, Nottingham |
| Vinoo Mankad | 184 | England v India: 2nd Test, 1952 | Lord's, London |
| David Boon | 184* | Bicentenary Test: Only Test, 1987/88 | Sydney Cricket Ground |
| Charlie Davis | 183 | West Indies v New Zealand: 3rd Test, 1971/72 | Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados |
| Graham Gooch | 183 | England v New Zealand: 1st Test, 1986 | Lord's, London |
| Michael Vaughan | 183 | The Ashes: 5th Test, 2002/03 | Sydney Cricket Ground |
| Denis Lindsay | 182 | South Africa v Australia: 1st Test, 1966/67 | New Wanderers Stadium, Johannesburg |
| Sunny Gavaskar | 182* | India v West Indies: 3rd Test, 1978/79 | Eden Gardens, Calcutta |
| Sir Viv Richards | 182* | The Wisden Trophy: 3rd Test, 1980/81 | Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados |
| Ted Dexter | 180 | The Ashes: 1st Test, 1961 | Edgbaston, Birmingham |
| Rahul Dravid | 180 | Border-Gavaskar Trophy: 2nd Test, 2000/01 | Eden Gardens, Kolkata |
| Marcus Trescothick | 180 | England in South Africa: 4th Test, 2004/05 | New Wanderers Stadium, Johannesburg |
| Keith Fletcher | 178 | England v New Zealand: 2nd Test, 1973 | Lord's, London |
| Wally Hammond | 177 | The Ashes: 4th Test, 1928/29 | Adelaide Oval |
| Matthew Hayden | 177 | The Frank Worrell Trophy: 4th Test, 2002/03 | Antigua Recreation Ground, St John's, Antigua |
| Herbie Taylor | 176 | South Africa v England: 1st Test, 1922/23 | Old Wanderers, Johannesburg |
| George Headley | 176 | West Indies v England: 1st Test, 1929/30 | Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados |
| Sachin Tendulkar | 176 | West Indies in India: 3rd Test, 2002/03 | Eden Gardens, Kolkata |
